Monique Truong
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Monique T.D. Truong (born May 13, 1968, in
Saigon , population_density_km2 = 4,292 , population_density_metro_km2 = 697.2 , population_demonym = Saigonese , blank_name = GRP (Nominal) , blank_info = 2019 , blank1_name = – Total , blank1_ ...
in
South Vietnam South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam ( vi, Việt Nam Cộng hòa), was a state in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of th ...
) is a
Vietnamese American Vietnamese Americans ( vi, Người Mỹ gốc Việt, lit=Viet-origin American people) are Americans of Vietnamese ancestry. They make up about half of all overseas Vietnamese and are the fourth-largest Asian American ethnic group after Chinese ...
writer living in
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
, New York. She graduated from Yale University and Columbia University School of Law. She has written multiple books, and her first novel, '' The Book of Salt'', was published by Houghton-Mifflin in 2003. It was a national bestseller, and was awarded the 2003 Bard Fiction Prize, the
Stonewall Book Award The Stonewall Book Award is a set of three literary awards that annually recognize "exceptional merit relating to the gay/lesbian/bisexual/transgender experience" in English-language books published in the U.S. They are sponsored by the Rainbo ...
-Barbara Gittings Literature Award. She has also written ''Watermark: Vietnamese American Poetry & Prose'', along with Barbara Tran and Luu Truong Khoi, and numerous essays and works of short fiction.


Early life and education

Monique Truong was born in Saigon. In 1975, at the age of six, Truong and her mother left
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
for the United States as
refugee A refugee, conventionally speaking, is a displaced person who has crossed national borders and who cannot or is unwilling to return home due to well-founded fear of persecution.
s of the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by #Names, other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vie ...
. Her father, an executive for an international
oil company The petroleum industry, also known as the oil industry or the oil patch, includes the global processes of hydrocarbon exploration, exploration, extraction of petroleum, extraction, oil refinery, refining, Petroleum transport, transportation (of ...
, initially stayed behind for work but left the country after the
fall of Saigon The Fall of Saigon, also known as the Liberation of Saigon by North Vietnamese or Liberation of the South by the Vietnamese government, and known as Black April by anti-communist overseas Vietnamese was the capture of Saigon, the capital of ...
. The family lived in North Carolina, Ohio, and Texas. Truong completed her undergraduate studies at
Yale University Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wo ...
, graduating in 1990 with a B.A. in literature. She earned a J.D. from
Columbia University School of Law Columbia Law School (Columbia Law or CLS) is the law school of Columbia University, a private Ivy League university in New York City. Columbia Law is widely regarded as one of the most prestigious law schools in the world and has always ranked i ...
and went on to specialize in intellectual property law.


Career

Truong co-edited the anthology ''Watermark: Vietnamese American Poetry & Prose'' (
Asian American Writers Workshop The Asian American Writers' Workshop (often abbreviated AAWW) is a nonprofit literary arts organization founded in 1991 to support Asian American writers, literature and community. Cofounders Curtis Chin, Christina Chiu, Marie Myung-Ok Lee, and B ...
, 1998) with Barbara Tran and Khoi Truong Luu. Truong's first novel, ''The Book of Salt'', published in 2003 by
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Houghton Mifflin Harcourt (; HMH) is an American publisher of textbooks, instructional technology materials, assessments, reference works, and fiction and non-fiction for both young readers and adults. The company is based in the Financial Dist ...
, takes place in post-World War I Paris, and tells the story of Binh, a Vietnamese cook who works for
Gertrude Stein Gertrude Stein (February 3, 1874 – July 27, 1946) was an American novelist, poet, playwright, and art collector. Born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in the Allegheny West neighborhood and raised in Oakland, California, Stein moved to Paris ...
and Alice B. Toklas. The inspiration for the novel came from reading in '' The Alice B. Toklas Cookbook'' (1954) that Toklas and Stein had employed "Indo-Chinese" cooks. The novel explores themes of sexuality, diaspora, race, and national identity. ''The Book of Salt'' won numerous literary awards, including the
New York Public Library The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress ...
Young Lions Fiction Award The Young Lions Fiction Award is an annual US literary prize of $10,000, awarded to a writer who is 35 years old or younger for a novel or collection of short stories. The award was established in 2001 by Ethan Hawke, Jennifer Rudolph Walsh, Rick ...
, the Bard Fiction Prize, and a Stonewall Book Award. Her second novel, '' Bitter in the Mouth'', published by
Random House Random House is an American book publisher and the largest general-interest paperback publisher in the world. The company has several independently managed subsidiaries around the world. It is part of Penguin Random House, which is owned by Germ ...
in 2010, tells the story of a Vietnamese-American adoptee growing up in the American South. The story's protagonist, Linda, grapples with a life-long feeling of alienation informed by her race and synesthesia. Diane Leach wrote in ''
The Los Angeles Times ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
'': "Monique Truong’s bone is the outsider’s plight, and her pen is a scalpel, laying perfect words down along that nerve until even the happiest reader understands what it means to forever stand apart from your family and the larger society you inhabit." Truong's third novel ''The Sweetest Fruits'' (Viking, 2019) is a fictionalized recreation of the life of the Greek-Anglo Irish-Japanese writer
Lafcadio Hearn , born Patrick Lafcadio Hearn (; el, Πατρίκιος Λευκάδιος Χέρν, Patríkios Lefkádios Chérn, Irish language, Irish: Pádraig Lafcadio O'hEarain), was an Irish people, Irish-Greeks, Greek-Japanese people, Japanese writer, t ...
, as told through the voices of three women in his life. It was named a best fiction book of 2019 by Publishers Weekly,
Mental Floss ''Mental Floss'' (stylized as ''mental_floss'') is an online magazine and its related American digital, print, and e-commerce media company focused on millennials. It is owned by Minute Media and based in New York City, United States. mentalflos ...
, and
PopMatters ''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, fi ...
. Her novels have been translated into fourteen languages to date. From 2011 to 2012, Truong wrote the food column, Ravenous, in '' T: The New York Times Style Magazine''. She also received two
James Beard Award The James Beard Foundation Awards are annual awards presented by the James Beard Foundation to recognize chefs, restaurateurs, authors and journalists in the United States. They are scheduled around James Beard's May 5 birthday. The media award ...
nominations for contributing to ''
Gourmet Gourmet (, ) is a cultural idea associated with the culinary arts of fine food and drink, or haute cuisine, which is characterized by refined, even elaborate preparations and presentations of aesthetically balanced meals of several contrasting, of ...
.'' Her essays on a variety of topics, including food, racism, the Vietnam War, and the American South, have appeared in ''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
,'' ''
O, The Oprah Magazine ''O, The Oprah Magazine'', also known simply as ''O'', is an American monthly magazine founded by talk show host Oprah Winfrey and Hearst Communications. Overview It was first published on April 19, 2000. , its average paid circulation was ...
,'' ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'', and ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
.'' In collaboration with the composer/performer/sound artist
Joan La Barbara Joan Linda La Barbara (born June 8, 1947) is an American vocalist and composer known for her explorations of non-conventional or "extended" vocal techniques. Considered to be a vocal virtuoso in the field of contemporary music, she is credited w ...
, Truong has written the lyrics for a choral work and a song cycle, and is at work on a libretto for an opera inspired by
Joseph Cornell Joseph Cornell (December 24, 1903 – December 29, 1972) was an American visual artist and film-maker, one of the pioneers and most celebrated exponents of Assemblage (art), assemblage. Influenced by the Surrealists, he was also an avant-garde e ...
and
Virginia Woolf Adeline Virginia Woolf (; ; 25 January 1882 28 March 1941) was an English writer, considered one of the most important modernist 20th-century authors and a pioneer in the use of stream of consciousness as a narrative device. Woolf was born i ...
. Truong currently serves as vice president of The Authors Guild.


Books

*''Watermark: Vietnamese American Poetry & Prose'', co-edited with Barbara Tran and Khoi Truong Luu (
Asian American Writers' Workshop The Asian American Writers' Workshop (often abbreviated AAWW) is a nonprofit literary arts organization founded in 1991 to support Asian American writers, literature and community. Cofounders Curtis Chin, Christina Chiu, Marie Myung-Ok Lee, and B ...
, 1998) *'' The Book of Salt'' (Houghton-Mifflin, 2003) **New York Public Library Young Lions Fiction Award **Bard Fiction Prize **Stonewall Book Award-Barbara Gittings Literature Award *'' Bitter in the Mouth'' (Random House, 2010) **Honor, Adult Fiction
Asian/Pacific American Awards for Literature The Asian/Pacific American Awards for Literature (APAAL) are a set of literary awards presented annually by the Asian Pacific American Librarians Association (APALA). The APALA was formed in 1980 "to create an organization that would address the n ...
*''Vom Lasterleben am Kai, editor.'' (C.H. Beck, 2017) *''
The Sweetest Fruits ''The Sweetest Fruits'' (german: Die süßesten Früchte) is a 1954 West German comedy film directed by Franz Antel and starring Maria Holst, Wolf Albach-Retty and Hannelore Bollmann. It was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich and on locat ...
'' (Viking, 2019)


Selected short fiction and essay publications

*Vietnam: Identities in Dialogue *Bold Words: A Century of Asian American Writing *An Interethnic Companion to Asian American Literature *"Kelly"; "Notes to Dear Kelly", in Shawn Wong, ed., Asian American Literature: A Brief Introduction and Anthology (New York, Longman, 1995) pp. 288–293. *"Kelly", in Amerasia Journal, 17.2 (1991) *Yale University's The Vietnam Forum *"Many Happy Returns", ''Food & Wine'' *"My Father's Vietnam Syndrome," ''The New York Times'' *"Why It's Every Person's Responsibility to Stand Up to Racism", ''O, The Oprah Magazine'' *"The Hypocrisy of Eating at Mexican Restaurants," ''
NPR National Public Radio (NPR, stylized in all lowercase) is an American privately and state funded nonprofit media organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It differs from other ...
's The Salt''


Honors

*Asian American Writers' Workshop Van Lier Fellowship *Lannan Foundation Writing Residency *Residencies at the Macdowell,
Civitella Ranieri Foundation The Civitella Ranieri Foundation is an American artists’ community located at a 15th-century castle in the Umbria region of Italy. The Foundation provides four sessions of six-week long unstructured residencies every year to visual artists, ...
, Liguria Study Center,
Yaddo Yaddo is an artists' community located on a estate in Saratoga Springs, New York. Its mission is "to nurture the creative process by providing an opportunity for artists to work without interruption in a supportive environment.". On March  ...
,
Hedgebrook Hedgebrook is a rural retreat for women writers on Whidbey Island, Washington, founded in 1988. Hedgebrook's artist-in-residence program accepts up to 80 writers each year, who spend two to four weeks in residence working on their diverse writi ...
, and the Fundacion Valparaiso *2020 John Gardner Fiction Book Award Winner for ''The Sweetest Fruits'' *2016 Sidney Harman Writer-in-Residence at
Baruch College Baruch College (officially the Bernard M. Baruch College) is a public college in New York City. It is a constituent college of the City University of New York system. Named for financier and statesman Bernard M. Baruch, the college operates und ...
*2014–2015 U.S.-Japan Creative Artists Fellow in Tokyo *2012 Visiting Writer at the Helsinki Collegium for Advanced Studies *2011 American Academy of Art and Letters Rosenthal Family Foundation Award for ''Bitter in the Mouth'' *2010
Guggenheim Fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to those "who have demonstrated exceptional capacity for productive scholarship or exceptional creative ability in the ar ...
*2007 Princeton University Lewis Center for the Arts Hodder Fellowship *2004
New York Public Library The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress ...
Young Lions Fiction Award Winner for ''The Book of Salt'' *2004 Bard Fiction Prize for ''The Book of Salt'' *2004 PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Award *2004 PEN/Robert W. Bingham Prize for ''The Book of Salt'' *2004 Stonewall Book Award—Barbara Gittings Literature Award for ''The Book of Salt'' *2021
Dos Passos Prize The John Dos Passos Prize is an annual literary award given to American writers. The Prize was founded at Longwood University in 1980 and is meant to honor John Dos Passos John Roderigo Dos Passos (; January 14, 1896 – September 28, 1970) w ...
winner


References


External links


Author's websitePublisher's website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Truong, Monique 1968 births 21st-century American novelists American book editors American women short story writers American women novelists Living people Writers from Brooklyn People from Ho Chi Minh City Vietnamese women writers Vietnamese writers American novelists of Asian descent American women essayists 21st-century American women writers 21st-century American short story writers 21st-century American essayists PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award winners Novelists from New York (state) Vietnamese emigrants to the United States Stonewall Book Award winners English-language literature of Vietnam